A Fun-Loving Guide to the Natural World for Kids and Adults

Falling Star Alert — Perseids!

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This is one of the biggies, and tonight and tomorrow night are peak viewing times, the only ‘downer’ being the gibbous moon that will shed a little too much light on the subject.  You can expect to see a lot of falling stars — perhaps up to one a minute — and in the early evening, when the moon is still not interfering, you have a good chance of seeing ‘Earthgrazers’ — meteors that approach from the direction of the horizon, leaving long, bright, colorful trails.  They’re a real treat to see.  Find a good north vantage for prior-to-midnight viewing.  Enjoy!

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Falling Star Alert — Delta Aquarids!

stars

If you haven’t already, it’s time to go out and see the Delta Aquarids.  They peak at the end of the month, but they’re active now — last evening we saw some great ones.  You’re fine going out any time that the sky is clear, but if you’re serious about things, go out in the wee hours before dawn.  The New Moon right now means that the sky is nice and dark.

Enjoy!

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Almost Lost

eldritch

A walk through familiar landscapes,

streams and gnarled trees,

rocks and damp moss.

Then an eldritch thing,

something from another world,

and we can only stare.

For a moment, the familiar landscape becomes strange –

the stream speaks a forgotten tongue,

ancient messages are scawled in the twisted bark,

the stones mark their age at a time of forgotten beasts,

and the moss is a forest where strange things crawl.

The moment passes, and we view this odd thing in context.

Something left for breeding by a creature we’ll never see.

Still strange, but small now, manageable.

We have our world back, which is a good thing.

That time we were almost lost.

veryoddthing

Visit this week’s Adventure Journal, as well!

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Ambassador Corn Snakes, Taraj and Katai

People often think we’re a little odd when they find out we have snakes as pets.  And despite the fact that we both love snakes, it took us a while to make our decision.  You see, snakes are one of those animals that don’t really domesticate.  Sure, they get used to being handled, but snakes will readily re-adapt to the wild if they’re released into the right ecosystem.  And it felt strange to us to consider keeping such ‘wild’ creatures as pets.

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We finally decided that we’d go ahead and bring snakes into our lives, but that we’d hold ourselves to a condition.  The snakes wouldn’t be pets so much as ambassadors.  As soon as Taraj and Katai (who were brothers and came to us when they were the size of pencils) were grown to an impressive-enough length, we began taking them to schools, libraries, nature presentations, and community events, where they swiftly became stars.  Corn snakes are so beautiful that few people can resist coming up to meet them, even if they’re afraid of snakes.  For hundreds of people, Taraj and Katai have been the first snake they’ve touched, and by the end of the presentation, many people end up having their pictures taken with one of these two brothers draped around their necks!

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During the summer, we bring all of our snakes out to bask in the sun and experience some quality outdoor time.  While some of our other snakes are terrestrial, Taraj and Katai have arboreal tendencies, and love to climb.

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It may be an unfair trade-off.  They live lives of captivity, only getting to go outside once in a while.  But they’ve made a difference for lots of people, and made a difference for lots of snakes, since many of the people leave the snake presentations with a new respect and curiosity for these wondrous creatures.  We hope that Taraj and Katai get to touch many more people’s lives in the coming years!

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Mystery Tree, Mystery Bird

We had a grand adventure yesterday, hiking to Glenwood Hills County Park with my Dad and Steph.  Rebecca was dressed as a true gentlewoman adventurer.

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We came across two mysteries.  The one we solved, but the other is still eluding us.  You can experience the mysteries yourself right here –

The first was this tree.  Its rough bark was quite unlike any other tree’s bark we had ever seen.  Any guesses as to what it is?

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Stepping back, you can see more of the tree.  But its nature still eluded us . . .

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The mystery began to resolve itself when we looked up.

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And a closer look confirmed it.  Not what we had expected.

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A birch tree!  So old that its lower bark had split apart and become very un-birchlike in appearance and texture.

Then a deeper mystery confronted us.  Flapping through the trees, a large bird — clearly a raptor — alighted in a branch.  It was very difficult to get an angle for a photograph, so our pictures are very ‘Loch Ness Monster’, and we couldn’t get a shot that included the tail.  None of us had ever seen a bird quite like this, and our guesses started flowing.  It wasn’t until a dear friend of ours sent the pictures to a falconry expert that we received our startling answer to the mystery.  Here are the pictures — What do you think it is?

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My guess was completely wrong.  Seeing those distinctive eye-stripes, I pounced on the only bird I remembered with those markings — the Peregrine Falcon — even though the habitat was all wrong. When we got home and consulted our Sibley Guide, the Prairie Falcon stood out as another possibility, although it wasn’t really in our range.  The falconry expert, however, took one look at the pictures and informed us that this wasn’t a falcon at all, but most definitely a hawk.  Without seeing the tail, the two possibilities were a Red-Tailed Hawk and a Red-Shouldered Hawk.

Puzzling over how the falconer could have been so sure it wasn’t a falcon, we carefully observed the photos, and decided that one could tell by the face — can you see how ‘long’ the bird’s face is in the above pictures? Then observe this photo from the Idaho Birding Trail website.  The Prairie Falcon has a much ’shorter’ face.  From what we can tell, this seems to be the case across the hawk/falcon world.

Visit our Adventure Journal to find out about this week’s adventure!

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Wren Cuisine

We’ve been very happy to share Sweetwater with a nesting pair of House Wrens, who made their home in an old birdhouse near the marble slab we use as our outdoor dinner table.  While eating or sitting, we get to watch the wrens hunt, bringing back a whole variety of cuisine for their youngsters. Here one of the parents peeks out before it goes off to hunt –

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The parents come home with a delectable smorgasbord of delights.  We imagined that this pale caterpillar tasted a bit like marshmallow –

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Any thoughts as to what this bright green one must taste like?

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Then came a surprise.  One of the parents brought home not just one, but two yummy-looking snails –

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It is fascinating to us how quickly these predators are successful in their hunts.  While large predators like wolves might spend days or even weeks trying to capture a single prey, these birds would come back with a kill in moments — often it would be less than 30 seconds between the arrival of each new prey animal.  Even if both parents were hunting, this is pretty impressive. We were happy to see that our yard could provide such abundant food!

Visit our Adventure Journal to find out about this week’s adventure!

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Unraveling the Mysteries of Nature

Even before I met Kenton and was swept away into the world of climbing trees and catching turtles, I was constantly amazed at the marvels of Mother Nature.  How could every agate be so beautiful and different, and how did they end up in the middle of a pile of ‘plain brown rocks’ on the side of the road?  Why did garter snakes always have to stink you when you caught them (and was there a way around this)?  Why did marshmallows taste better over a campfire than the kitchen stove?  Why did thunder come so far behind lightning (most of the time, at least) and what caused thunder during snowstorms?  Why did mosquito bites bother some people so much and others so little?  How did geese know where to go when they headed south in the autumn?

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These questions were just the beginning of a dawning realization that the world around us is filled with far more mystery than we are aware of.  And the realization that everywhere we look we are surrounded by nature– take a peek sometime at the dust on your desk under the powerful lens of a microscope, or stroll through your downtown sidewalks and keep track of the bugs, birds, plants, and other creatures that you see along the way.  Examine your cauliflower before you chop it up for dinner or study the spirals of a shell from the beach– you’ll discover the inexplicably beautiful pattern of the Fibonacci series.

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Sometimes I can feel less knowledgeable about these mysteries than I should– after all, I don’t know the answers to how salmon find their way back to their spawning ground each year, nor can I predict which dead elms will have morels in the spring.  With each new riddle that presents itself, however, I have learned one thing for certain:  all one needs in order to unravel the mysteries of nature is an open and curious heart, and a willingness to explore.

Is there a nature mystery that intrigues or captivates you?  Have you uncovered the meaning of one of Mother Nature’s curious enigmas?  Please feel free to share your insights with us in the comments– the joys of nature are often best when shared!

Visit our Adventure Journal to find out about this week’s adventure!

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Book Review: “The Forager’s Harvest”

Kenton and I love wild edible plants.  Mostly we rely on Kenton’s training from his survival school days, as well as the mess of edible plant guides that we have in our personal library.  But these guides always seem to be lacking something — whether it’s good photos for identification, sufficient descriptions about gathering and preparation, or guidance as to what plants can be found in what geographic location.

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Well, we’ve finally found our dream guide to edible wild plants.  Samuel Thayer has put together a guide that has added considerably to our wild edible harvest.

Samuel has obviously actually tried all of the edibles he writes about.  He writes about each one intimately, sharing stories of different encounters with each plant.  He explains exactly how to harvest the plants, and has great photos of the plants’ different edible stages.  For instance, in the chapter on milkweed (in which he debunks the great ‘bitter milkweed myth’), you’ll see photos of the young shoots (and detailed instructions on how to differentiate them from the toxic dogbane shoots), the flower buds, and learn all about ‘milkweed white’, which we’re very eager to try this summer.

Mr. Thayer has chosen to include fewer plants and give more detail, and he’s chosen plants that are local to his location (since he’s from Wisconsin, the plants are also local to us :) , but a quick browse through his book should tell you if the plants are relevant to your ecosystem.  Luckily, he’s chosen many common plants that grow throughout the United States and Southern Canada, and you’ll likely be surprised at the delicious edible treats offered by some of your favorite and most familiar plant species.

One of the best features is the wild edible calendar he includes in the book.  It serves as an easy-to-use guide that lets you know what’s available out in the woods and fields.  It’s based on a 45 degree latitude and 1000 ft. elevation in the U.S., and is going to be most accurate in ecosystems similar to Wisconsin’s.  The book also includes tons of info for beginning foragers, including tools, harvest methods, and identification tips.

We’ve experimented with many new edibles this spring and early summer, thanks to Samuel’s book.  It’s a must-have in any naturalist’s library, and will add a whole new dimension to your hikes and wanders, whether you’re currently familar with wild edibles or not.  You can purchase your own copy here.  Enjoy!

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22 Degree Halo

The other day we were visiting someone’s home when we looked up in the sky and said ‘Sundog!’.  There was a huge, vibrant circle around the sun, and we found ourselves rushing about admiring it from different vantages — using the peak of the roof, the leaves of a tree, or Rebecca’s head to block the sun so that we could get a full view of the phenomenon.  The effect was of a clear rainbow circling the sun.

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It was only later that we learned that this wasn’t a sundog at all, but rather a phenomenon called a 22 degree halo.  Sundogs are bright points that form on halos.  In fact, there are a whole mess of cool sun- (and sometimes moon-) associated rings, bright spots, and other visual amazements formed by ice crystals in the sky.   Here is a link to some great photos at Wikipedia.

This was an excellent reminder to us that it’s always good to stop throughout the day and look around ourselves.  There’s sure to be something interesting on the ground, over the horizon, or right up above us in the sky!

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Quite Possibly the World’s Cutest Snake

Rebecca captured this little fellow yesterday.  He was hardly bigger than an earthworm.

littleone

We were recently giving a snake presentation for National Trail Day and were talking about these tiny serpents.  This is Storeria occipitomaculata, but if that name seems a tad difficult to pronounce, you can call him the Northern Redbelly.  They might look innocent, but if you’re a small slug or a juicy larva, the Redbelly is one ferocious predator.

Having given hundreds of adults and children their first experiences meeting snakes, we’ve found it interesting that often people are more intimidated by small, quick snakes, rather than a six-foot boa.  The Redbelly is one snake that most definitely cannot harm you in any way — this little guy’s most potent defense was to squiggle a lot.  Luckily he held still long enough for a photo op.

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